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 SI9243EY
Single-Ended Bus Transceiver
Features
D Single-Ended Transceiver D Survives Shorts and Transients on Automotive Bus D Wide Power Supply Voltage Range D Fault Detection D ISO 9141 Compatible
Description
The SI9243EY is a monolithic bus transceiver designed to provide bidirectional serial communication in automotive diagnostic applications. The device incorporates protection against overvoltages and short circuits to GND or VB. The transceiver pin is protected and can be driven beyond the VBAT voltage. The SI9243EY contains temperature and short circuit fault detection circuits. In the transmit mode, load shorts and opens are generally detected by the processor monitoring RXK and TX. When the two mirror each other there is no fault, but the SI9243EY will turn off the K output in the event of over temperature or short circuit to VBAT to protect the IC. The fault will be reset when TX toggles "high." TX is set "high" for receive only. The RX output is capable of driving CMOS or 1 LSTTL load. The SI9243EY is built on the Siliconix BiC/DMOS process. This process supports bipolar transistors, CMOS, and DMOS. An epitaxial layer prevents latchup. The SI9243EY is available in a 8-pin SO package and operates over the automotive temperature range (-40 to 125_C).
Pin Configuration and Functional Block Diagram
GND VDD VB + L + K L
RXL Narrow Body SO Package RXK RXL VDD TX 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 L VBAT K GND RXK
K + VBAT/2 K
Top View Order Number: SI9243EY TX Logic Circuitry (See State Diagram and Truth Table) VDD
Updates to this data sheet may be obtained via facsimile by calling Siliconix FaxBack, 1-408-970-5600. Please request FaxBack document #70017. Application Note AN602 may also be obtained via FaxBack, request document #70573.
S-49720--Rev. E, 27-Sep-96
1
SI9243EY
Output Table and State Diagrams
Over Temp
Inputs
Power On A=1 Over Temp S TX Short Circuit Power On B=1 TX B=0 A=0
State Variable A
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
Output Table K
0 1 0 1 HiZ HiZ 1 0
TX
0 1 0 1 X 0 1 1
B
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1
RXK
0 1 0 1 K 1 1 0
L
0 1 1 0 L L 1 0
RXL
0 1 1 0 L L 1 0
Comments
Over Temp Short Circuit Receive Mode
Note: Over Temp is a condition and not meant to be a logic signal. X = "1" or "0" HiZ = High Impedance State
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Voltage Referenced to Ground Voltage On VBAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 V Voltage K , L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -16 V to VBAT + 1 V Voltage On Any Pin (Except VBAT , K, L) or Max. Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V or 10 mA Voltage on VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V Short Circuit Duration (to VBAT or GND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . Continuous Operating Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40 to 125_C Junction and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to 150_C Thermal Resistance QJA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125_C/W
Specifications
Test Conditions Unless Otherw se Spec f ed Otherwise Specified Parameter Symbol
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, VBAT = 7.25 to 35 V
Limits
E Suffix: -40 to 125_C
Tempa
Minb
Typc
Maxb
Unit
Transmitter and Logic Levels
TX Input Low Voltage TX Input High Voltage VILT VIHT VOLK O VOHK tr, tf Rsi CO CINT IINT VDD = 5.5 V, TX = 1.5 V, 3.5 V TX = 0 V Full Full Full -60 20 10 -4 pF mA RL = 510 W, CL = 10 nF VBAT = 35 V, VDD = 4.5 V RL = 510 W CL = 10 nF W, F See Test Circuit Full Full Full Full K Output High Voltage K Rise, Fall Times K Output Sink Resistance K Output TX Input Capacitanced Capacitanced Full Full Full 0.91 VBAT 9.6 110 ms W 3.5 4.9 0.2 VBAT V 1.5
p g K Output Low Voltage
TX Input Current
2
S-49720--Rev. E, 27-Sep-96
SI9243EY
Specifications
Test Conditions Unless Otherw se Spec f ed Otherwise Specified Parameter Receiver
L and K Input Low Voltage L and K Input High Voltage L and K Input Hysteresisd VILK VIHK VHYS VOLR VOHR IIHK TX = 4 V VILK , VILL = 0.33 VBAT IOLR = 1 mA VIHK , VIHL = 0.70 VBAT IOHR = -40 mA VIHK = VB Full Full Full Full Full Full 4 1.5 20 mA 0.7 VBAT 0.1 VBAT V 0.4 0.4 VBAT 0.6 VBAT 0.33 VBAT
Limits
E Suffix: -40 to 125_C
Symbol
VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V, VB = 7.25 to 35 V
Tempa
Minb
Typc
Maxb
Unit
RXL and RXK Output Low Voltage RXL and RXK High Voltage L and K Input Currents
Supplies
Bat Supply Current Logic Supply Current IBAT IDD TX = 1.5 V, K, L Open TX = 1.5 V, K, L Open Full Full 2.7 1 5.0 mA 3.0
Miscellaneous
Baud Rate TX Minimum Pulse Widthd, e BR tTX RL = 510 W, CL = 10 nF Full Full 10.4 1 kBaud ms
Notes a. Room = 25_C, Cold and Hot = as determined by the operating temperature suffix. b. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet. c. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing. d. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test. e. Minimum pulse width to reset a fault condition.
Test Circuit
VDD VBAT VBAT
RL K TX 80% 80%
CL 20% 20%
SI9243EY
GND
VK tr tf
S-49720--Rev. E, 27-Sep-96
3
SI9243EY
Application Circuit
ECU K-Line
Diagnostic Tester VB 510 W
I/Os
Microcontroller 0.4 W
L-Line VDD
SI9243EY
Bus
ECU = Electronic Control Unit
4
S-49720--Rev. E, 27-Sep-96


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